Protection for the Protection Ring

In order to protect the manway opening nozzle of glass-lined reactors most commonly separate glass-lined protection rings according to DIN 28153-1 (figure 1) are used.

The fundamental idea for using a protection ring is that this one fully covers the manway nozzle flange. Furthermore the top-side of the protection ring is the exposed surface and not vessel nozzle itself. Should in the process of filling through or by entering the reactor for inspection, etc. the surface or edge become , then only the protection ring needs replacement. Should otherwise the manway opening nozzle get damaged, then only a very costly repair of the reactor remains as an option.
Based on inputs and feedback from many customers and users THALEMAIL has transformed this into a simple and low cost, but very effective new product: called "The Protection for the Protection Ring" by use of a special PTFE-envelope.


Figure: Application and cross-section of a PTFE-envelope to protect the glasslined Protection Ring: (a) glass-lined Protection Ring according to DIN 28153-1, (b) envelope; (1) reinforced top of the PTFE-envelope, (2) reinforced edge protection, (3) reinforced inner side, (4) equalizing bottom side of the envelope

The concept is simple: To protect the exposed top surface of the protection ring from damages it only requires a PTFE-envelope, which encloses the glass-lined DIN manway opening protection ring (figure 2). On the envelope's top side there is a reinforced edge protection, which protects the protection ring from direct damages caused by impact. Should, however, the impact is severe and cut through the edge of the envelope, then this one at least prevents glass chips from falling into the reactor and contaminate the product. In evaluating the potential risk of corrosion when the glass of such a new protection ring gets damaged and comparing this to the conventional one made from solid PTFE or PTFE with metal insert, then this solution carries the true advantage.

In summary, the protection of the protection ring has the following advantages:

  • Any installed reactor can be retrofitted.
  • Standardized DIN 28153-1 Norm specifying the thickness of 30 mm for glass-lined protection rings. Design for protection rings of different thicknesses can be offered on request.
  • Protection of the protection ring against impact arising from strong bounces, as these may occur during filling and entering of the reactor through the manway.
  • Should for one reason or another protection ring gets damaged and chipping of the glass occurs, then these chips will not contaminate the product.
  • In most cases does a damage of the PTFE-envelope and the protection ring not result in a stop of production at that moment.
  • The base material and the glass enamel are one and the same in terms of chemical resistance.
  • The gasket of the manway opening and the reactor are not affected in any case.
At present PTFE-envelopes for manway protection rings in sizes DN 500 and DN 600 are available from stock. They are made of top quality virgin PTFE material, also with an FDA-certificate upon request.

It is possible for any user to retrofit installed glass-lined protection rings of the referenced thickness by himself.

Table 1: overview of the protection rings presently available

DN Part No. Thickness of the ring
500 19020345 approx. 30 mm
600 19020346 approx. 30 mm
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